Analysis of the Coverage of the Homicide, from the Perspective of News Production, The Tabloid “Al Día”
Main Article Content
Abstract
This article analyzes the news coverage of homicide in the stage production focusing on the elements with which the tabloid ‘Al Día’ (Barranquilla-Colombia) gives prominence to news, and in the values used by reporters to elaborate news. The analysis used as a theoretical basis studies is the sociology of news production or Newsmaking, with a methodology of qualitative and quantitative nature, which crossed a content analysis of 240 news about homicides happened in five years (2008 to May 2012), and six interviews in depth with the team of journalists. It was found that the most important news coverage issue is the fact that more fresh blood, the journalist uses a combination of sources including: relatives, witnesses, authorities and neighbors. Three news values are identified:interest, proximity and impact on society. It is concluded that the authorities do not have the monopoly on information in the case of the murders and that traditional news values also apply to the tabloid media, but there are others such as impact, proximity and impact.
Downloads
Article Details
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
Under the following terms:
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
References
Canel, M. J., y Sánchez-Aranda, J. J. (1999). La influencia de las actitudes profesionales del periodista español en las noticias. In Anàlisi: Quaderns de comunicació i cultura (pp. 151-170).
Carpenter, S., Lacy, S. & Fico, F. (2006). Network news coverage of high-profile crimes during 2004: a study of source use and reporter context. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 83(4), 901-916.
Feinberg, S. L. (2002). Media effects: The influence of local newspaper coverage on municipal police size. American Journal of Criminal Justice, 26(2), 249-268.
Fontcuberta, Mar de (1993). La noticia. Pistas para percibir el mundo. España: Editorial Paidós.
Frankenberg, L., & Lozano, J. C. (2010). Rutinas, valores y condicionantes en la producción de la noticia: el testimonio de cuatro directores de medios informativos en Monterrey, México/Routines, values and other influences in the production of news: The testimony of four managing editors in Monterrey, Mexico. Comunicación y sociedad, 23(1), 175. Disponible en: http://search.proquest.com/docview/1243095907?pq-origsite=gscholar
Hernández, M. (1997). La sociología de la producción de noticias. Hacia un nuevo campo de investigación en México. Comunicación y Sociedad. Universidad de Guadalajara, 30, 209-242. Disponible en:
www.publicaciones.cucsh.udg.mx/pperiod/comsoc/pdf/30_1997/209-242.pdf
Igartúa, J. (2006). Métodos cuantitativos de investigación en comunicación. España: Editorial Bosch.
Kayser, J. (1982). El diario francés. Fondation Nationale Des Sciences Politiques, París. A.T.E. Ronda General Mitr, 90. Barcelona, España.
Lance, W., Gressett, L. A. & Haltom, W. (1985).Repairing the news: A case study of the news paradigm.Journal of Communication, 35(2), 50-68.
Lasorsa, D. & Jia, D. (2007).When news reporters deceive: The production of stereotypes.Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 84(2), 281-298.
Lundman, R. J. (2003, September). The newsworthiness and selection bias in news about murder: Comparative and relative effects of novelty and race and gender typifications on newspaper coverage of homicide. In Sociological Forum, 18(3), pp. 357-386). Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers.
Marchetti, D. (2008). El análisis sociológico de la producción de información mediática. Comunicación y medios, 17(18).
Morales, M., y Vallejo, M. (2011). Rutinas periodísticas y autopercepciones de los periodistas judiciales de los medios bogotanos. Signo y pensamiento, 31(59), 210-232.
Muñiz, C. (2007). Encuadres noticiosos e inmigración: del análisis de los contenidos al estudio de los efectos mediáticos. Tesis doctoral. Universidad de Salamanca.
Randall, D. M., Lee-Sammons, L. y Hagner, P. R. (1988). Common versus elite crime coverage in network news.Social Science Quarterly (University Of Texas Press), 69(4), 910-929.
Reese, S. D. y Ballinger, J. (2001). The roots of sociology of news: Remembering Mr. Gates and social control in the newsroom. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 78(4), 641-658.
Rodrigo, M. (1989). La construcción de la noticia. España: Editorial Paidós.
Schudson, M. (1989).The sociology of news production. Media, culture and society, 11(3), 263-282.
Tuchman, G. (1973). Making news by doing work: Routinizing the unexpected.American Journal of Sociology, 110-131.